1. Avoid Publicly Spreading Evil

Allah does not like public mention of evil unless one is wronged (4:148). This emphasizes speaking with wisdom and avoiding unnecessary exposure of wrongdoing.

2. Belief in All Prophets

True believers accept all prophets of Allah and do not differentiate among them (4:150-152). Rejecting any prophet is akin to rejecting all.

3. Obedience to Allah and His Messenger

Following Allah’s commands and the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) leads to success (4:170-171).

4. Justice and Fairness

Stand firm in justice, even if it is against oneself or close relatives (4:135, 5:8).

5. Prohibition of Alcohol and Gambling

These are considered major sins as they cause enmity and distract from the remembrance of Allah (5:90-91).

6. Food Laws and Halal Consumption

Certain foods are forbidden, such as carrion, blood, pork, and anything sacrificed to other than Allah (5:3).

7. Honoring Agreements and Covenants

Fulfilling commitments, especially those made in the name of Allah, is essential (5:1).

8. Friendship with the Righteous

Muslims are warned against close alliances with those who mock their faith but are encouraged to maintain justice with all (5:51, 5:57).

9. Punishment for Theft

A strict but just legal punishment is prescribed for thieves as a deterrent, ensuring a secure society (5:38).

10. Repentance and Allah’s Mercy

Even those who commit sins can repent sincerely, and Allah is Most Forgiving and Merciful (5:39). These teachings emphasize faith, justice, obedience, lawful living, and the importance of maintaining ethical and moral conduct in personal and social life.